Proper Anchoring with One and Two Anchors

Proper Anchoring with One and Two Anchors: A Practical Guide for Yacht Owners and Crew

Anchoring is a critical skill in yachting.
When done correctly, it keeps your vessel secure, protects the environment, and ensures peace of mind.

This guide explains how to anchor with one or two anchors from the bow only — simple enough for beginners and useful for experienced captains.

 
⚓ Why Anchoring Matters
Keeps your yacht safe and steady
Reduces the risk of drifting
Essential for overnight stops and emergency situations
Saves fuel and engine wear
 
🪝 Anchoring with One Anchor
The standard and most commonly used method.

When to Use:
Calm or stable weather
Good holding ground (mud, sand, clay)
Plenty of space to swing
Step-by-Step:
Choose the Right Spot

Use charts to check depth and bottom type
Avoid coral, rocks, or underwater cables
Prepare the Gear

Unlock anchor
Check chain, shackle, and windlass
Approach Into Wind or Current

Slow the boat as you reach the drop point
Bow should face the wind
Drop Anchor, Then Reverse

Drop anchor and slowly reverse
Let out 5:1 to 7:1 scope (chain length to depth ratio)
Set the Anchor

Reverse gently until anchor digs in
Check movement using landmarks or GPS
 
⚓⚓ Anchoring with Two Anchors from the Bow
This setup improves holding and limits swing.
Used when the weather shifts, space is tight, or seabed slope affects anchor hold.

 
1. V-Anchor (Forked Moor)
Two anchors from the bow, forming a V shape.

When to Use:

Shifting winds
Tight anchorage
Side slope seabed
Steps:

Drop the first anchor normally
Pay out chain while drifting 45° to one side
Drop the second anchor
Adjust both lines so the boat rests between them
Tighten both chains evenly
 
2. Bahamian Moor (In-Line Anchoring)
Two bow anchors, set in opposite directions (one upwind, one downwind).

When to Use:

Strong reversing currents or tide swings
Need to stay in a narrow anchorage
Steps:

Drop first anchor upwind and let out full chain
Drop second anchor in the opposite direction
Pull in the first chain while setting the second
Boat stays in line, swinging around a central point
 
✅ Final Safety Checks
Dive or snorkel to check anchor placement if possible
Set an anchor alarm
Keep an eye on wind changes or tide
Monitor position using GPS or visual references
 
🌱 Eco-Friendly Anchoring Tips
Avoid anchoring on seagrass or coral
Lift anchor slowly to prevent seabed damage
Use a chain snubber to reduce stress on your gear